Basic Introduction to Biology:
Biology is the study of living organisms (living things)
The word biology was derived from two Greek words, Bios which means life and logos which means study of
Therefore, the word Biology is the study of life
Branches of Biology:
The two main branches of biology are:
Other Branches of Biology:
- Microbiology: study of microorganisms.
- Cytology: study of cells
- Ecology: study of the interrelationships between organisms and their environment (surroundings)
- Bacteriology: study of bacteria
- Virology: study of viruses
- Genetics: study of heredity
- Pathology: study of diseases
- Taxonomy: study of classification of living organisms
Importance of Biology:
The study of biology is important in that:
- It helps us to understand ourselves better
- It helps to understand our environment better
- It helps us to conserve our environment
- It teaches us the main causes of disease and how best can be prevented and cured
- It helps us to improve our health
We hope this lesson helped you to know about the basic introduction to biology: Branches of biology
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